12/21/2023 0 Comments Typestatus 2 ipa![]() Each mapped treaty element includes the “Inconclusive” and “Not applicable” options. the type of fair and equitable treatment clause (FET) – qualified / unqualified / none etc.). Mapping options can be of the “Yes/No” type or they can indicate the treaty approach more specifically (e.g. The mapping options indicate the approach taken in the treaty to the relevant mapped treaty element. Each mapped treaty element has a set of pre-defined mapping options to choose from. The number of mapped treaty elements exceeds 100. The mapped treaty elements are elements of an investment treaty mapped in the course of the IIA Mapping Project. It corresponds to the typical structure of an IIA. The mapping structure, displayed in the “Select mapped treaty elements” tab, is a “table of contents” that includes all of the mapped treaty elements. It encompasses various binding and not-binding instruments and includes, for example, model agreements and draft instruments, multilateral conventions on dispute settlement and arbitration rules, documents adopted by international organisations, and others. In addition to IIAs, there also exists an open-ended category of investment-related instruments (IRIs). treaties that only contain “framework” clauses such as the ones on cooperation in the area of investment and/or for a mandate for future negotiations on investment issues. only those concerning establishment of investments or free transfer of investment-related funds) andģ. treaties with limited investment-related provisions (e.g. a free trade agreement with an investment chapter) Ģ. broad economic treaties that include obligations commonly found in BITs (e.g. Three main types of TIPs can be distinguished:ġ. The category of treaties with investment provisions (TIPs) brings together various types of investment treaties that are not BITs. (1) bilateral investment treaties and (2) treaties with investment provisions.Ī bilateral investment treaty (BIT) is an agreement between two countries regarding promotion and protection of investments made by investors from respective countries in each other’s territory. International investment agreements (IIAs) are divided into two types: Project Description & Methodology document Please cite as: UNCTAD, Mapping of IIA Content, available at The “Mapping of IIA Content” allows browsing through the project results to date (the page is regularly updated as the new results come in). The resulting database serves as a tool to understand trends in IIA drafting, assess the prevalence of different policy approaches and identify treaty examples. The IIA Mapping Project is a collaborative initiative between UNCTAD and universities worldwide to map the content of IIAs. Please cite as: UNCTAD, International Investment Agreements Navigator, available at You can browse through IIAs concluded by a particular country or country grouping, view recently concluded IIAs, or use the Advanced Treaty Search for sophisticated searches tailored to your needs. This database of IIAs – the IIA Navigator – is maintained by UNCTAD’s IIA Section. Intergovernmental consensus-building: exchanging and sharing best practices and experience with the view to fostering global investment governance.įor further information, please contact us via the online contact form.Technical assistance: delivering trainings, seminars and workshops conducting IIA and model BIT reviews offering ad-hoc advice to strengthen the capacity of beneficiaries in handling the complexities of the IIA regime,.Research and policy analysis: monitoring trends, identifying key emerging issues and providing cutting-edge knowledge on IIAs from a sustainable development perspective,.Develop a wide range of tools to support the formulation of more balanced international investment policies. ![]() Provide comprehensive analysis on key issues arising from the complexity of the international investment regime,.Reform the international investment agreements (IIAs) regime to enhance its sustainable development dimension,.Main goals of UNCTAD’s Work Programme on IIAs It requires policymakers, negotiators, civil society and other stakeholders to be well informed about foreign direct investment, international investment agreements (IIAs) and their impact on sustainable development. International investment rulemaking is taking place at the bilateral, regional, interregional and multilateral levels. UNCTAD's Work Programme on International Investment Agreements (IIAs) actively assists policymakers, government officials and other IIA stakeholders to reform IIAs with a view to making them more conducive to sustainable development and inclusive growth.
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